Scattering a loved one’s ashes can be a deeply meaningful way to say goodbye - a moment of release, reflection, and remembrance. Many people choose a location that held special significance: a favourite walking spot, a peaceful woodland, or the sea. But while the act itself is personal, there are some practical and legal considerations to keep in mind when planning where and how to scatter ashes in the UK.

Understanding the law

In the UK, there are no specific laws prohibiting the scattering of ashes, but you do need to ensure you have permission from the landowner before doing so. This applies whether the land is privately owned, part of the National Trust, farmland, or managed by local authorities. Even though ashes are not considered harmful to the environment, scattering them without consent can be seen as trespassing.

If you’re planning to scatter ashes on public land, it’s always best to check with the local council first. Many have designated remembrance areas or guidelines for doing so respectfully.

Privacy and respect for others

A scattering ceremony is an intimate, emotional moment - and privacy can make a huge difference. Think carefully about the timing and location. Popular tourist spots, coastal paths, or hilltops may not offer the quiet atmosphere you’re hoping for. Even if your loved one adored that location, it’s worth considering whether other visitors might unintentionally intrude on your private moment or be affected by the ceremony.

Early mornings or off-peak times can provide more peace and solitude, allowing you to focus fully on the moment without interruption.

Waterways and the environment

Scattering ashes in rivers, lakes, or at sea is a popular choice, but it requires a bit of extra thought. The Environment Agency recommends avoiding areas near water intakes, marinas, or where people swim or fish. Always check the weather and wind direction, and try to choose a calm day. High winds can make scattering difficult and may result in ashes blowing back, which can be distressing.

If you plan to scatter ashes at sea, you do not need a special licence in UK coastal waters, but it’s courteous to notify local harbour authorities. Some people choose to hire a small boat for a private ceremony, while others scatter from a pier or shoreline at low tide.

The impact on the land and others

While ashes are mostly mineral and harmless to the environment, scattering large amounts in one place can affect soil chemistry over time, especially in sensitive natural areas. That’s why National Parks and conservation organisations may ask you to scatter ashes discreetly, away from footpaths or fragile habitats, and to avoid leaving memorial objects or flowers.

In some popular spots, mounds of ashes can be found, in high use areas this can be distressing for those who come across them. Returning the ashes gently to nature without leaving trace ensures your act of remembrance doesn’t unintentionally harm the landscape or the experience of others who visit the same place.

Choosing what feels right

There’s no single ‘right' way to scatter ashes. What matters most is that the place and the moment feel right for you and reflect the wishes of your loved one. Some families prefer to hold a small ceremony, say a few words, or play music. Others might scatter a small portion of the ashes in several meaningful locations.

Whatever you decide, take your time. The process doesn’t have to be rushed - ashes can be kept until you’re ready.